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Highlights of Library Automation related douments in the INSPE
Avin Singh Pama Sanghmita A. Kma Thshaa Pakash an V. . Kalyan
Abstrats
Th pap has attmpt t analys th ibay Atmatin lat s in th
INSPE 16 t Jly 4. Th gwth f ibay Atmatin lat litat,
nty f inpt, satting f litat in iffnt pbliatin typs, nals
pblishing ibay Atmatin lat pbliatins, langag-wis pptin f th
litat, ntnt analysis thgh kyws/sipts, availability f Rs
(nivsal Rs at f fll txt atils as altnativ latins w th
main fs f th sty. Aft th ya 184, th litat gws appximatly
linaly with a gwth at f abt 6 itms p ya. Th SA is th pminant
pblishing nty f ibay Atmatin lat litat. Jnals a th mst
pf pbliatin mia, fllw by nfn/Pings-Paps, Bkhapts, an Rpts pbliatins. Mst ptiv nals a Librry Hi Teh,
fllw by mputers in Librries, VINE, Infrmtin Tehnlgy nd Librries,
an Prgrm. English atils nstitt 1.83% f th ttal litat. That mans th
nn-English atils nstitt nly 8.1%. Th kyw analysis iniats that th
ky aas f ibay Atmatin w atalging aami-libais infmatintival Intnt an infmatin-svis. Th mst R was
http//www.lib.g/ as altnativ latins in th availability nts f ibay
Atmatin lat s.
KeywordsBibligaphi atabass Jnals nty-wis Pbliatin
tpts INSPE Kyw Fqnis ibay Atmatin itat wth
Pbliatin angags Pbliatin Mapping Pbliatin Ptivity Pbliatin
Typs antitativ Assssmnt
1
View etadata, itati ad siia aes at eak bght t y by RE
provided by ELSIntrodution
Th libay nvinmnt is ntly nging api an ynami hangs. Th
was an inasing man f pssing f ata an tival f infmatin in th
qikst pssibl tim. Th appliatin f infmatin systms an svis is phaps
th nly way t p with th infmatin ns with sp an lativ aay an
liability. mpt appliatins in libais an in fat b atgis mainly int
th typs F sppting lial fntins assiat with thnial pssing an
ilatin wk (ibay atmatin F infmatin stag, tival an
issminatin F sppting "Managmnt Infmatin Svis" f libaians,
spially analysing libay statistis.
Th mst mmnly knwn hs-kping patins a aqisitin ntl, sials
ntl, atalging an ilatin ntl, wb atalging, an mtaata linking
INS . ibay Atmatin is th ky lmnt f infmatin insty.
Rsah an vlpmnt f ibay Atmatin has gwn vy apily in nt
as an bm inasingly imptant f th nmi gwth f libaianship
f a vlping vlp nty. As a fltin, ibay Atmatin litat
has als gwn apily, thgh ivsifi as wll. -RM an nlin atabass w
s as s f R & mapping Kalyan an Kaam 18 Tsay t al. Pama
4.
INSPE, p by th Instittin f Eltial Engins, K, is n f th
lagst-stablish an bst-knwn bibligaphi atabas f ngining
infmatin. INSPE atabas vs physis, ltnis, ltial ngining,
mpt sins, an libay an infmatin thnlgy. It is availabl bth nlin
an n -RM. INSPE atabas has vag f m than 4, s n
libay an infmatin sin.
In pati, any givn histial ant mst b limit by its hi f vag,
thniq f analysis an btivs. Efftiv s f alay availabl knwlg is
as valabl as atin f nw knwlg Kalyan t. al. 3, Kalyan t. al. 4.
Hn, psnt fft is t highlight it. Th wk has fs th litat availabl in
th INSPE atabas n ibay atmatin. Th btivs f th wk w
• t pit th gwth f litat
• t analys th litat bas n nty f inpt
•
•
•
•
•
t fin th satting f litat bas n pbliatin typs
t intify nals pblishing ibay Atmatin lat
pbliatins
t psnt langag-wis pptin f th litat
t analys th ntnts f th paps thgh kyws/sipts an
t qantify th availability f Rs (nivsal Rs at f
fll txt atils
History of Library Automation
Th pspts f vlpmnt aft 16 w fsn Pklis 184 as fllws
(Th Ya-Fasting 1 - Tanslating mahins - Atifiial intllign,
lbal libay - gial langags 3 - Rbts, ntats with
xtatstials 5 - Mmy playbak 6 - Mhanial at 8 -
Mahin intllign x man’s an - Wl bain.
1950 Th ibay f ngss ( s th nit mahins f th ptin
f atalgs f th fist tim in 15. Sin thn many libais in SA hav s
nit mahins f atmating sval f thi ativitis. s f pnh as,
ata pssing qipmnt (lik nit mahins .g., tablats, llats,
sts, t. an aly mpts w pvalnt that pi.
1960 This pi witnss th s f gnal-pps igital mpts f th
pps f atmating sm f th libay fntins (sh as ilatin ntl,
aqisitins, sial ntl, an atalging an f th sign an vlpmnt f
infmatin tival systms. Fasibility stis n n-lin intativ systms an
sm avan mi-imag sahing systms w n ing th lat 16s.
190 sign f n-lin systms an nvsin f bath systms t th n-lin m
w vlp.
1980 ibay Atmatin nt int anth a in th 18s with th inttin
f mipsss f s in libay ativitis. Intnsiv s f n-lin systms an
s f mini/mi mpts, spially th mipsss w mmn.
After 1990 igital ibay an hanl mltimia ata, whih an psnt
infmatin m fftivly than pint mia an an b ass asily an
3nst vn by ths wh a illitat. Th fllwing pints illstat th
ptntial iffns btwn taitinal an igital libais Bgman 1 Kilk
an ay 18
Taitinal libais a bas pn ntalis ntl an lativly fw ass
latins igital libais an b istibt an biqits
Taitinal libais sppt n-way, lsly pl (slw intatin igital
libais sppt tw-way mmniatin with tight fast intatin
Taitinal libais a bas pn a ml f n-way sah a nsm
lking f an bt igital libais sppt symmti sah nsm
lking f an bt an th p f th bt lking f a nsm
In taitinal libais stt txt qis (an sm bwsing a s t ai
intlltal ass in igital libais mplx intatins f qy, navigatin/
bwsing, an sial filting an b s an
nly a libaian may a t th lltin f nvntinal libay, bas f th
isiplin ssntial t at a qality atalg. In a igital libay, atalging
isiplin an sah stitins t athiz ata an b atmatially nf.
a analyz th psnt stats f igitisatin f Inian Managmnt ibais
thgh a svy. Th isss sh as libay atmatin, vlpmnt f igital
libais, h fn that 45% f libais hav nt yt stat atmatin t f 55% f
libais that hav stat libay atmatin, nly 16% hav bn flly mptis.
Ths, in Inian libais th igital gap is wining ay-by-ay. Nw is th tim whn
managmnt libais mst mak mptisatin thi nmb n piity a
3.
Wl Wi Wb pn ahiv initiativ fist stat by Pal inspag, a physiist at
http//xxx.lanl.gv/ th s Alams Natinal abaty (AN, vlp th fist Epint ahiv in Agst 11. Many sbt isiplins sh as astnmy, hmisty,
mpt sin, mathmatis, an physis hav takn th la in pint istibtin.
Phaps bas sintists an sahs in ths fils pssss th fist high-lvl
mpts, -pint svs bam availabl an thn pvalnt in ths isiplins. Fils
in th hmanitis an sial sins hav ntly bgn fllwing th tn, bt still lag
signifiantly bhin in tms f sv psitis an paps Pakasan t al 3.
4Svy f th stats f E-IS, liv ahivs in th fil f ibay an Infmatin
Sin Kma an Kalyan 4 highlights inl nfn paps (34%
highst appval, Jn 4 (8% pblish ahivs (6% nt f (5% nt
in pbli main (6% highst slf-ahiving-ath ( Rbbi, Antnlla. Th
nmb f EPints having singl JITA main spifiatins w Thtial an
gnal aspts f libais an infmatin ( Infmatin s an silgy f
infmatin (8 ss, litay an aing (13 ibais as physial lltins
(3 Pblishing an lgal isss (5 Managmnt (13 Insty, pfssin an
atin (36 Infmatin ss, sppts, hannls (113 Infmatin tatmnt
f infmatin svis, Infmatin fntins an thniqs (11 Thnial
svis libais, ahivs an msms (5 Hsing thnlgis (1 Infmatin
thnlgy an libay thnlgy ( an Int-mainay (35 i.. having
spifiatins f tw m than tw JITA lasss.
Materials and Methods
ibay Atmatin litat satt in th INSPE bibligaphi atabas ing
16 t Jly 4 is xpl. Nmal sbt kyw sah is apt t tiv
litat lat t ibay atmatin. Th sah slt a ttal f 1,3 s
lat t ibay atmatin. Th sah qis w as fllws
INSPE till Jly, 4
# # # ( )
# (b* tt*) T ( )
# (b* tt*) ,, ( )
Th phas ‘Mn libamtis’ was s f th fist tim in th ntxt f
statistial analysis f igital mtaata Kma 4. That is simpl statistial mths
f igital mtaata nting t valat an qantify th gwth f a sbt. Th
sam thniqs hav bn mply t analys th bibligaphi s in psnt
sty.
Nmal nt p (Kalyan an Viyasaga Ra 15 is s thght th
analysis f ata.
53. Results and Disussion
3.1. rowth of literature
Th mst fams ‘Ial gisti wth Ml’ f litat in a fil has bn wll
isss in aly 1s ag an Kai 1, Ban t al , an ag an
Pahi . gisti gwth assms that th gwth at is pptinal t th
pt f psnt siz an ft gwth. Th salating gwth aft matatin
implis that l tpis f sah a n lng lvant an nw itins in
sah, nw isvis, an nw pptnitis kp gwing. Aing t
mptz, th lgisti gwth f any fil f knwlg ially taks an xtn
S-shap Shama t al . Fig 1 pits ya-wis an mlativ nmb f
R& pbliatins lat t ibay Atmatin sin ya 16.
3
4
5
6
7
8
6 7 7 75 77 7 8 8 85 87 8 5 7 2 2
Yea
Nmber f Pbiatis
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
Nmber f pbiatins
mative N f pbiatins
mative N f Pbiatis
Fig 1 ibay Atmatin lat R& pbliatins as p
INSPE (16-Jly 4
63.2 ountry-wise Input
Th a a ttal f 43 ntis, whih hav ntibt t th inpt f ibay
Atmatin litat t th INSPE atabas. nty-wis inpt f pbliatins is
givn in Tabl 1. SA is at th tp psitin with 6,6 pbliatins fllw by K
(,13, many (545, Th Nthlans (383, Astalia (1, an Inia (1. Th
ttal litat tpt f ths tp 6 ntis n ibay Atmatin lat sah
amnt t abt 88.5 p nt.
3.3 Types of Publiation Media
As p INSPE, t f th 1,3 pbliatins, ,3 (8.% a satt in
Jnal-paps fllw by ,3 (18.15% in nfn/Pings-Paps,
(.58% in Bk-hapts, 5 (.% in Bks, an 15 (.1% in Thnial
Rpts. mpaisn f gwth in litat f ibay Atmatin lat sah in
tms f thi pbliatin mia a psnt in Fig . Th pptin f Nnnvntinal itat (N, whih inls thnial pts
nfn/sympsia/smina paps t., is 1 %.
Tabl 1 Inpt-wis list f ntis ntibting t th ibay Atmatin
lat litat as p INSPE (16-Jly 4
Rank ntry
Nmber f
Pbiatins Rank ntry
Nmber f
Pbiatins
SA 6677 Maaysia
K 93 ad
3 eay 545 ead
4 The Netheads 383 azi 9
5 Astaia 7 3 sta Ria 8
6 dia 4 zeh Rei 6
7 gay 67 4 Nway 6
8 aada 46 4 Raia 6
9 aa 4 5 Rssia 5
9 West eay 4 5 Svakia 5
eak 8 5 Ygsavia 5
Swede 8 6 Switzead 4
zehsvakia 87 7 atia 3
ae 8 7 Nigeia 3
3 Sth Afia 43 7 Sveia 3
4 SSR 4 7 Sth Kea 3
5 Sai 39 8 Astia
6 hia 36 8 gaia
7 sae 3 8 Sigae
8 ast eay 3 9 egi
8 tay 3 9 Sadi Aaia
9 a Tta 12322
Rets ks
khates
feee/
eedigsaes
aaes
4
6
8
Nmber f pbiatis
Fig Pbliatin mia–wis nmb f pbliatins lat t
ibay Atmatin as p INSPE (16-Jly 4
3.4 Highly ontributing journals
Th ttal nmb f ,3 nal atils lat t ibay Atmatin a satt
in 536 istint nals. Th mst ntibt fiv nals a Librry Hi Teh
ntibt 48 (4.% atils fllw by mputers in Librries with 43
(4.31% atils, VINE with 381 (3.8% atils, Infrmtin Tehnlgy nd
Librries with 348 (3.4% atils, an Prgrm with (.8% atils.
Ptivity f th nals in sning f nmb f pbliatins
Eletrni Librry (5 Librry Sftwre Review (85 tlging &
lssifitin urterly ( Jurnl f Librry Administrtin (4 Librry
Trends (188 Tehnil Servies urterly (184 Referene Librrin (18
Tudmnys es Muski Tjektts (163 Bulletin f the Medil Librry
Assitin (16 Librry Resures & Tehnil Servies (15 Medil Referene
Servies urterly (134 IATL Preedings, New Series (13 INSPEL.
Interntinl Jurnl f Speil Librries (18 nline (16 ABI Tehnik (118
8L Mir (115 LASIE (1 L Systems & Servies (14 Resure
Shring nd Infrmtin Netwrks (13 Librry Aquisitins Prtie nd Thery
(1 Smll mputers in Librries ( Mirmputers fr Infrmtin
Mngement (4 Speil Librries ( Internet Referene Servies urterly (85
Aquisitins Librrin (84 Siene & Tehnlgy Librries (6 Lib Mgine
( Tidskrift fr kumenttin (68 Interlending & ument Supply (6
Jurnl f Interlibrry Ln, ument elivery & Infrmtin Supply (65 Librry
Mirmtin News (64 Lw Librrin (61 Infrmtin evelpment (61 Jurnl
f the Amerin Siety fr Infrmtin Siene (6 Infrmtin Servies & se
(6 mmunity & Junir llege Librries (56 ASLIB Preedings (56
ndin Librry Jurnl (55 Serils Librrin (54 tbse (53 RM
Prfessinl (51 Librry Siene with Slnt t umenttin (4 Jurnl f
Librrinship nd Infrmtin Siene (4 Librry mputing (46 llege &
ndergrdute Librries (46 Tehnik Knihvn (44 Librry lletins,
Aquisitins, & Tehnil Servies (43 Jurnl f Internet tlging (4 New
Review f Infrmtin Netwrking (4 Jurnl f Interlibrry Ln & Infrmtin
Supply (4 Alexndri (4 Jurnl f Infrmtin Pressing nd Mngement
(38 Jh Knri (36 Issues in Siene & Tehnlgy Librrinship (36
umentliste Sienes de l'Infrmtin (36 Suth Afrin Jurnl f Librry nd
Infrmtin Siene (35 Referene & ser Servies urterly (35 Legl Referene
Servies urterly (35 IATL urterly (35 umenttin et Biblitheques (35
R (34 Infrmtin utlk (34 IASLI Bulletin (34 Slvi & Est Eurpen
Infrmtin Resures (3 Rm Librrin (3 urterly Bulletin f the
Interntinl Assitin f Agriulturl Librrins nd umentlists (31
Lserdisk Prfessinl (31 Austrlin Librry Review (31 Jurnl f
umenttin (3 Bulletin f the Amerin Siety fr Infrmtin Siene (3
Jurnl f Ademi Librrinship ( Jurnl f Infrmtin Siene (8 Jurnl
f Hspitl Librrinship (8 ESI Bulletin f Infrmtin Tehnlgy (8
Kninie Vedeke Infrmie ( Jurnl f Agriulturl & Fd Infrmtin
( Edutin fr Infrmtin ( Revist Espnl de umentin ientifi
(5 Librry Review (5 Jurnl f the hin Siety fr Sientifi nd Tehnil
Infrmtin (5 Austrlin nd New Zelnd Jurnl f Serils Librrinship (5
Aridne (5 Mirfrm & Imging Review (4 Lw Librry Jurnl (4
Infrmtin Pressing & Mngement (4 nline Infrmtin Review (3
Infrmtin & Librrinship (3 SRELS Jurnl f Infrmtin Mngement (
Serils ( Publi Librry Jurnl ( Mirfrm Review ( Lerned
Publishing ( Jurnl f the Medil Librry Assitin ( Jurnl f
Edutin fr Librry nd Infrmtin Siene ( Interntinl Infrmtin,
mmunitin nd Edutin ( SIIS Bulletin (1 Jurnl f Infrmtin
Siene, Priniples & Prtie (1 Jurnl f vernment Infrmtin (
Infrmtik ( vernment Infrmtin urterly ( EM Review (
Behvirl & Sil Sienes Librrin ( Nhrihten fur kumenttin (1
vernment Publitins Review (1 First Mndy (1 Aslib Preedings New
Infrmtin Perspetives (1 Librry nd Infrmtin Siene (18 LASIE Bulletin
f LASIE Austrli mpny Limited (18 Libri (1 Librry & Infrmtin Siene
Reserh (1 Jurnl f Librry Autmtin (1 mmunitins f the AM
(1 Referene Servies Review (16 Business Infrmtin Review (16 New Review
f Infrmtin nd Librry Reserh (15 Medi nd Methds (15 Infrmtin
Bulletin f the Librry Autmted Systems Infrmtin Exhnge (15 IATL
Preedings (15 ndin Jurnl f Infrmtin Siene (14 Preedings f the
SPIE The Interntinl Siety fr ptil Engineering (13 NF Infrmtin
Wissenshft und Prxis (13 Nuhn Tekhnihesky Infrmtsiy, Seriy 1 (13
Librry Tehnlgy (13 Internet Reserh Eletrni Netwrking Applitins nd
Pliy (13 Interntinl Frum n Infrmtin nd umenttin (13
Indiiine (13 hristin Librrin (13 Arhives nd Museum Infrmtis
(13 Librry Mngement (1 Librry Hi Teh News (1 Jurnl f Business &
Finne Librrinship (1 Jurnl f Aess Servies (1 mpus Wide
Infrmtin Systems (1 Publi Servies urterly (11 nline Review (11 nline
& RM Review (11 New Librry Wrld (11 Mlysin Jurnl f Librry &
Infrmtin Siene (11 LIBER urterly (11 IFLA Jurnl (11 Herld f
Librry Siene (11 mputer (11 Atuliddes de l Infrmin ientifi y
Teni (11 Serher (1 urterly Bulletin f the Interntinl Assitin f
Agriulturl Infrmtin Speilists (1 P nsultnt (1 Jurnl f the
Amerin Siety fr Infrmtin Siene nd Tehnlgy (1 Jurnl f
Infrmtin Netwrking (1 Indexer (1 IEEE Annls f the Histry f mputing
(1 El Prfesinl de l Infrmin (1 Entent (1 mputer Netwrks nd
ISN Systems (1 ienis de l Infrmin (1 ptil Infrmtin Systems (
Jurnl f Librrinship ( Infrmtin Retrievl & Librry Autmtin (
1