JPJ_RPK_RSM_3Page_Guide - PDF to Video
Published on Aug 20, 2026
Description:
We need to touch the car, walk up to the JPJ officer, and introduce ourselves. The guide provides a specific phrase to say out loud: "Good morning, Sir. My name is SIVASUNDARAM EMMANUEL, my IC/passport number is 700323785015, and my driving licence expires on 23/10/2026. I am ready to be tested." A helpful tip reminds us to memorize our IC number and licence expiry date beforehand so we don't freeze up.
Moving on to "PART 1 - RPK: Walking Around the Car," this section explains that RPK means checking the outside condition of the car. We need to walk around it in one direction: front, right side, back, left side. For every part, we must point at it, state its condition, and confirm it's in "good condition" by saying, "This is the [part name]. It is in good condition, Sir." The guide then breaks down the specific items to check. For the front of the car, we verify the roof for no dents or damage, the front windscreen for no cracks or chips, and the road tax, insurance (LKM), and Puspakom sticker for validity and that they are not expired or displayed. The front wipers (left and right) should have soft rubber blades and no damage. The bonnet closes properly, with no damage. We also check the front headlights & signal lights for no cracks and proper functioning, and the front number plate must be clean and easy to read. Finally, we ensure the front bumper has no major damage.
For the right side of the car, we inspect the right front tyre for enough air and no tread wear, ensuring the wheel nuts are tight. The right side mirror should have no cracks and functional signal lights. The right front door & mirror should open and close properly, with no mirror intact. The right rear door & mirror should be the same as the back door. The right rear tyre also needs enough air, good tread, and tight wheel nuts. At the back of the car, we check the third brake light, ensuring it's a small extra brake light on the rear windscreen/boot, working and undamaged. The rear windscreen should have no cracks, and the boot lid must close properly. The rear number plate must be clean and readable. Any emergency equipment, such as a warning triangle, should be present and in good condition. The rear lights & signal lights must be working and undamaged. The rear bumper should have no major damage, and the fuel tank cap/cover should close properly with no leaks.
Next, for the left side of the car, we inspect the left rear door, confirming it opens/closes properly and the mirror is intact. The left front door & mirror should have no cracks and functional signal lights. The left front tyre needs enough air, good tread, and tight wheel nuts. A tip here reminds us that the examiner wants to see and hear us check—not just recite from memory.
"PART 2 - RPK: Checking the Engine Bay" follows, where after walking around the car, we open the bonnet and check several items under the hood. We examine the car battery for no leaks, no corrosion, and good condition. The wiper washer water tank must have enough water inside. The radiator coolant reservoir tank should be in good condition, with coolant. The radiator cap/cover must not be damaged. The fan belt should not be loose, and not worn out. The brake fluid tank should have enough brake fluid and be in good condition. Lastly, the engine oil level should be at or near the maximum mark. Again, a helpful tip advises us not to unscrew any cap but to visually check the level through the tank markings, unless the officer asks us to open something.
"PART 3 - RSM: Inside the Car, Before Driving" instructs us to get into the driver's seat. RSM checks ensure we are set up correctly and all warning lights work before we actually start driving. Under "A. Get Comfortable and Ready," we engage the handbrake—pull it up to confirm it's applied. We then adjust the gear to neutral (manual) or park (automatic). The seat needs to be adjusted to a comfortable, safe driving position. The seatbelt must be pulled on to make sure it clicks/holds properly. The steering wheel should be held correctly, specifically at the "9 and 3" or "10 and 2" positions. The rear-view mirror should be adjusted so we can clearly see behind us. And finally, the left & right side mirrors must be adjusted for a clear view. We must say out loud: "Handbrake is applied. Gear is in Neutral/Park. Seat, seatbelt and mirrors are adjusted, Sir."
Under "B. Turn On the Electronics (Before Starting Engine)," we turn the key/button to the "ON" position (engine still off) and check all these gauges and warning lights, ensuring they come on and look normal. This includes the fuel gauge (showing fuel level), the speedometer (working, needle moves or display lights up), battery warning light (comes on, then checks normal), and handbrake warning light (comes on, since handbrake is applied). We also check the power steering warning light (comes on, then checks normal), engine oil warning light (comes on, then checks normal), and engine/check-engine warning light (comes on, then checks normal). For each gauge/light, we say: "[Name of gauge/light] is working / normal, Sir."
Finally, for "C. Start the Engine and Test Everything," we start the engine by turning the key/button. Then, we check the small lamp (parking/sidelights), high beam (headlamp flash/full beam), and horn by pressing it to confirm it sounds. We also check the windscreen washer & wipers by spraying water and wiping the glass. The hazard lights must show all four corner lights blink. For each action, we state: "[Item] is working, Sir." A critical tip reminds us that the examiner is watching for a genuine check, not just flicking switches quickly.
The "FINAL STEP - Report Back to the Officer" concludes the process. Once all checks are done, we turn the engine off, get out of the car, and walk back to the JPJ officer. We must say out loud: "RPK and RSM have been completed and tested, Sir."